META: Accidentally burned yourself with hot oil? Many people apply toothpaste, but this common home remedy can actually cause more harm. Learn the correct first aid from our experts to prevent infection and promote healing.
A common myth in many households is that applying toothpaste to a burn can soothe the pain and help it heal. At Jaipur Eye & Dental Hospital, we recently treated a patient who had accidentally spilled hot oil on her face and immediately applied toothpaste. This is a dangerous mistake that can worsen the injury.
Why is Toothpaste Harmful for Burns?
Toothpaste is designed for cleaning teeth, not for treating skin injuries. Applying it to a burn traps heat, preventing the skin from cooling down, which can make the burn deeper. Furthermore, ingredients like abrasives, detergents, and mint flavouring can severely irritate the damaged skin, leading to more pain and inflammation. The non-sterile nature of toothpaste also introduces bacteria into the wound, significantly increasing the risk of a serious infection.
Correct First Aid for Burns
If you suffer a minor burn, the most important step is to cool the area immediately. Hold the burn under cool (not cold) running water for at least 10 to 20 minutes. This helps to dissipate the heat and reduce tissue damage. After cooling, cover the burn with a sterile, non-fluffy dressing. For any burn that is large, deep, or near a sensitive area like the eyes, you must seek professional medical attention right away.
